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Ellesmere Island

Imagine a giant island way up north, so big it has its own mountains and is home to amazing animals!

Images

Ellesmere Island

Ellesmere Island

wikipedia
Dog at Pangnirtung; Greenland iceberg in the Baffin Sea; Wilcox Glacier at Ellesmere Island / Chien à Pangnirtung; Icebergs du Groenland dans la mer de Baffin; Glacier Wilcox près de l’île d’Ellesmere
Ellesmere Island
Ellesmere Island
Washington Irving Island and Cape Hawks, Ellesmere Island, Nunavut / L’île Washington Irving et le cap Hawks, île d’Ellesmere (Nunavut)
Ellesmere Island 06
Cove Island (foreground), Smith Island (middle) and Ellesmere Island (background), Nunavut / L’île Cove (au premier plan), l’île Smith (au centre) et l’île d’Ellesmere (à l’arrière-plan) (Nunavut)
File:Ward Hunt Island, Geomorphology, Map2, Ellesmere Island, Nunavut, Canada.jpg
Return of the sun to Discovery Bay, Ellesmere Island / Le retour du soleil à la baie Discovery (île d’Ellesmere)
Tiktaalik roseae (fish to amphibian transitional fossil) (Fram Formation, Upper Devonian; Ellesmere Island, Arctic Canada) 1
Ellesmere Island 02
OTC at Alexandra Fiord, Ellesmere Island

Key Facts

Location
Northern Canada, Arctic Archipelago.
Population
144 people.
Area
196,236 km² (about the size of Great Britain).
Fun Fact
It has Canada's northernmost point of land!

Welcome to the Land of Muskoxen!

Ellesmere Island is a super-duper big island in Canada, way, way up north! It's the third biggest island in all of Canada, which is like having three giant playgrounds right next to each other. It's so far north that it's almost at the very tippy-top of the world.

This island is so special that it's called 'Umingmak Nuna' in a special language, which means 'land of muskoxen.' Muskoxen are like fuzzy, giant cows with long horns that live there!

Mountains, Ice, and Very Few People!

This island isn't flat like a pancake; it has huge mountains that are part of a special mountain range called the Arctic Cordillera. Some parts of the island are protected in a giant park called Quttinirpaaq National Park, which means 'High Arctic' in a language called Inuktitut. Even though the island is enormous, only a tiny number of people live there, about 144, which is less than the number of kids in a big school!

They live in three small towns.

Canada's Northernmost Point!

Guess what? Ellesmere Island has the most northern piece of land in all of Canada! It's called Cape Columbia. If you stood there, you'd be closer to the North Pole than almost anywhere else in Canada. It's so far north that it's super cold most of the time, and there's lots of ice and snow. It’s a wild and chilly place, perfect for animals that love the cold!

A Special Place in the Arctic

Ellesmere Island is part of a group of islands called the Arctic Archipelago. It's a very important place for scientists who study the Arctic. Because it's so far north and has these amazing mountains and parks, it helps us learn about our planet. It's a wild, beautiful, and very cold place that makes Canada a truly amazing country!

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