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Josef Mengele

Discover the story of a doctor who did terrible things and then tried to hide!

Images

Germany-04488 - Sinti and Roma Memorial

Germany-04488 - Sinti and Roma Memorial

openverse
Olivier Guez at 2025 Cannes Photocall for Das Verschwinden des Josef Mengele 2
Ilya Stewart at 2025 Cannes Photocall for Das Verschwinden des Josef Mengele 2
Ilya Stewart at 2025 Cannes Photocall for Das Verschwinden des Josef Mengele 1
Olivier Guez at 2025 Cannes Photocall for Das Verschwinden des Josef Mengele 3
Olivier Guez and Kirill Serebrennikov at 2025 Cannes Photocall for Das Verschwinden des Josef Mengele 1
From 'The Art Of Retail Displays' by Dr. Josef Mengele
Kirill Serebrennikov at 2025 Cannes Photocall for Das Verschwinden des Josef Mengele 1
Olivier Guez at 2025 Cannes Photocall for Das Verschwinden des Josef Mengele 1
Olivier Guez and Kirill Serebrennikov at 2025 Cannes Photocall for Das Verschwinden des Josef Mengele 3
Olivier Guez and Kirill Serebrennikov at 2025 Cannes Photocall for Das Verschwinden des Josef Mengele 2
Auschwitz - door to surgical ward

Key Facts

Born
March 16, 1911.
Known For
Conducting cruel experiments on prisoners at Auschwitz.
Nickname
Angel of Death.
Fled To
South America after World War II.

Who Was This Doctor?

Imagine a doctor named Josef Mengele. He was a real person who lived a long time ago. He was a doctor in Germany, but he worked in a very sad and scary place called Auschwitz. This was during a big war called World War II. He was known by a nickname that sounded scary: the 'Angel of Death'.

What Did He Do?

At Auschwitz, Josef Mengele did experiments on people. These experiments were very cruel and caused a lot of pain. He also helped decide which people would be sent to gas chambers, which was a terrible way to die. He was part of a group that made very bad choices that hurt many innocent people.

Running Away!

After the war ended, Josef Mengele was afraid of being caught for what he did. So, he ran away! He traveled to different countries like Argentina, Paraguay, and Brazil. He tried very hard to hide from people who wanted to find him and make him answer for his actions. He lived under a different name for many years.

A Scary Secret

Even though he tried to disappear, people were still looking for him. They wanted him to face justice for the terrible things he did. He was never caught while he was alive. He eventually died by drowning in Brazil, still using a fake name. It took a long time for people to be sure it was really him.

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Based on content from Wikipedia · Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0