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Blue Moon: The Moon's Fun Tricks!

Did you know the moon can play hide-and-seek with us, sometimes showing up twice in a month?

Images

Once in a Blue Moon

Once in a Blue Moon

openverse
Blue Moon
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Blue moon.
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Full Blue Moon in WA 3/31/18
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Blue Moon
Blue Moon 2012
'Blue moon'
lune bleue / blue moon
Full Blue Moon with satellite - 2013-08-20

Key Facts

What is a Blue Moon?
The second full moon in a single calendar month.
When did this name start?
Around 1946.
How often does it happen?
About once every 2 to 3 years.
Fun Fact
A blue moon is not actually blue in color!

What's a Blue Moon Anyway?

Imagine the moon is like a special clock in the sky. Usually, we see one full moon every month. But sometimes, because our calendar months are a little longer than the moon's cycle, we get a bonus full moon! This extra full moon in a month is called a blue moon. It's not really blue, though! It's just a name for this extra special event. It's like getting two birthday parties in one year!

When Did This Happen?

People have been looking at the moon for a super long time. But the idea of calling the second full moon in a month a 'blue moon' is actually pretty new. It started around 1946. Before that, people didn't really have a special name for it. So, it's like a modern tradition that people started sharing. It's not something that's been around for thousands of years like the pyramids.

A Moon That's REALLY Blue?

Sometimes, the moon can look blue, but it's not because it's a 'blue moon' month. This happens when there are big fires or volcanoes that send tiny dust or ash particles into the air. These particles can make the moonlight look blue when it reaches our eyes. It's very rare and unpredictable, which is why we say something happens 'once in a blue moon' when it's super uncommon!

Why Does It Happen?

The moon takes about 29.5 days to go from one full moon to the next. Most of our months are longer than that, about 30 or 31 days. This little difference adds up! Over time, it means we can sometimes fit two full moons into one calendar month. It happens about seven times every 19 years, so it's not super rare, but it's special enough to notice!

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