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Battle of Yorktown

Imagine a giant game of tag where the last team standing wins a whole country! That’s kind of like Yorktown!

Images

Grace Church, Yorktown, Virginia

Grace Church, Yorktown, Virginia

openverse
Union Jack
Archer House
3d U.S. Infantry Regiment (The Old Guard)
Lt. General Rochambeau
Nelson House, Yorktown, Virginia
1944 Mitscher’s Hunt For The Rising Sun - Randy Green
The Battle of Yorktown
2 cents Battle of Yorktown postage stamp (1931)
Yorktown Battlefield, Yorktown, Virginia
130422-F-LX370-542
Alexander Hamilton's America

Key Facts

Date of Surrender
October 19, 1781.
Location
Yorktown, Virginia.
American Leader
General George Washington.
Outcome
American and French victory, British surrender.
Fun Fact
The British soldiers marched out to a song called 'The World Turned Upside Down'!

Why Were They Fighting?

Long, long ago, America wanted to be its own country, not ruled by Great Britain. The American colonists, like George Washington, were fighting for freedom. The British, led by General Cornwallis, wanted to keep control. This big fight was called the Revolutionary War, and Yorktown was a super important battle in it. It was like the final round of a huge game!

The Big Showdown!

In 1781, General Washington and his American soldiers, along with their French friends, surrounded General Cornwallis and his British soldiers in Yorktown, Virginia. It was like building a giant fence around them so they couldn't escape! The Americans and French had cannons that boomed like thunder, and they kept firing. The British were stuck and couldn't get help.

Who Was in Charge?

The main American leader was General George Washington. He was super brave and smart! The British leader was General Cornwallis, who was in a tough spot. But the French were also a big help! A French general named Rochambeau and a French admiral named de Grasse brought ships and soldiers to help trap the British. They were like superheroes joining the good guys!

Guess What Happened?!

After being trapped for weeks, General Cornwallis realized he couldn't win. He had to surrender! This was HUGE! It meant the Americans and their friends had won this big battle. It was like scoring the winning touchdown! This victory made the King of England realize that Great Britain couldn't win the war anymore. America was going to be free!

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Based on content from Wikipedia · Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0