SmallWhale

Silurian

Imagine a time long, long ago when plants first walked on land and fish grew amazing new jaws!

Images

Dalmanites limulurus trilobite silurian

Dalmanites limulurus trilobite silurian

openverse
Sthenarocalymene celebra fossil trilobite (Cedarville Dolomite, Middle Silurian; Preble County, southwestern Ohio, USA)
Ordovicium-Silurian
Life in the Silurian
Manitobia newlinii fossil algae in dolostone (Wabash Formation, Upper Silurian; Kokomo, north-central Indiana, USA)
Skolithos linearis burrows in quartzite (Clinch Formation, Lower Silurian; Clinch Mountain, Tennessee, USA) 8
Vinalhaven. Brown's Head - accretionary lapilli Devonian / Silurian
Graftonoceras fossil nautiloid (Lockport Dolomite, Middle Silurian; Coldwater, southern Mercer County, western Ohio, USA)
Skolithos linearis burrows in quartzite (Clinch Formation, Lower Silurian; Clinch Mountain, Tennessee, USA) 2
Eurypterus remipes (fossil sea scorpion) (Silurian; New York State, USA)
Rock salt (halitite) (F1 Salt Bed, Upper Silurian; Fairport Mine, Ohio, USA)
sleek Silurian swimmer

Key Facts

Time Span
About 23 million years.
Happened Between
The Ordovician and Devonian periods.
Big Change 1
Plants started growing on land.
Big Change 2
Fish developed jaws.
Fun Fact
It was the shortest period of the Paleozoic Era!

The Silurian: A Super Old Time!

The Silurian was a super long time ago, even before dinosaurs! It lasted for about 23 million years. That’s way longer than you’ve been alive! It happened after the Ordovician period and before the Devonian period. Think of it like a chapter in Earth’s giant history book, right after one chapter and before the next one.

When Plants Got Legs!

Guess what? During the Silurian, plants decided to try living on land! They grew from simple little things into bigger, stronger plants with special tubes to carry water. It was like the first time plants went on an adventure outside of the water. This was a HUGE deal for our planet!

Fishy Fun and New Friends!

The oceans were busy too! Fish started to get really cool new features, like jaws! Before this, fish didn't have jaws like we think of them. Some fish even had armor! It was a time of big changes for sea creatures, with some old kinds disappearing and new kinds showing up.

Why the Silurian Matters Today

Even though it was so long ago, the Silurian was super important. The plants that started living on land then are the ancestors of all the trees and flowers we see today. And those fish with jaws? They are related to almost all the fish swimming in the oceans and rivers now!

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Based on content from Wikipedia · Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0