John Hanning Speke

John Hanning Speke was a super curious explorer from England. He loved adventures and went on three big trips to Africa! His most exciting mission was to find where the mighty Nile River began. It was like a giant puzzle, and he wanted to be the first to solve it!

On one of his trips, Speke found a HUGE lake. It was so big, it looked like a giant blue blanket spread out on the land. He named it Lake Victoria, after the Queen of England. This lake was very important because Speke thought it might be the secret source of the Nile River!

The Nile River is one of the longest rivers in the whole world! It's super important for the people who live near it. They use its water for drinking, growing food, and traveling. Finding its source was a big deal, like finding the start of a super long waterslide!

John Hanning Speke was the first European to see Lake Victoria. He believed this giant lake was the main source of the Nile River. This was a huge discovery for explorers at the time, helping them understand more about the amazing geography of Africa!