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Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange

Meet Frederick Henry, a brave prince who was a super-smart leader in battles and helped his country win!

Images

Mary Stuart, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange

Mary Stuart, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange

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File:Post-medieval coin, Double tournois of Frederick Henry (Prince of Orange) (FindID 519237).jpg
<div class='fn'> IOW-DADBA8 Post-Medieval Coin: Double-tournois of Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange</div>
Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange
<div class='fn'> <div style='font-weight:bold;display:inline-block;'><div style='display:inline-block' dir='ltr' lang='en'><i>Portrait of Amalia, consort of Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange <span class='mw-valign-text-top' typeof='mw:File/Frameless'><a href='https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17321165#P1476' title='Edit this at Wikidata'><img alt='Edit this at Wikidata' src='https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png' decoding='async' width='10' height='10' class='mw-file-element' srcset='https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x' data-file-width='20' data-file-height='20'></a></span></i></div></div><div style='display: none;'>title QS:P1476,en:'Portrait of Amalia, consort of Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange <span class='mw-valign-text-top' typeof='mw:File/Frameless'><a href='https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17321165#P1476' title='Edit this at Wikidata'><img alt='Edit this at Wikidata' src='https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png' decoding='async' width='10' height='10' class='mw-file-element' srcset='https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x' data-file-width='20' data-file-height='20'></a></span>'</div> <div style='display: none;'>label QS:Len,'Portrait of Amalia, consort of Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange <span class='mw-valign-text-top' typeof='mw:File/Frameless'><a href='https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17321165#P1476' title='Edit this at Wikidata'><img alt='Edit this at Wikidata' src='https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png' decoding='async' width='10' height='10' class='mw-file-element' srcset='https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x' data-file-width='20' data-file-height='20'></a></span>'</div> <div style='display: none;'>label QS:Lnl,'Portret van Amalia van Solms (1602-75)'</div></div>
Coat of arms of Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange
Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange, Order of the Garter medal
Portrait of Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange
<div class='fn'> <div style='font-weight:bold;display:inline-block;'><div style='display:inline-block' dir='ltr' lang='en'><i>Portrait of Frederick Henry, prince of Orange</i></div></div><div style='display: none;'>label QS:Len,'Portrait of Frederick Henry, prince of Orange'</div> <div style='display: none;'>label QS:Lnl,'Portret van Frederik Hendrik, prins van Oranje'</div></div>
Portrait of Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange
Portrait of Amalia, consort of Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange
<div class='fn'> Post-medieval coin: French double tournois of Frederick Henry (Prince of Orange)</div>

Key Facts

Born
January 29, 1584.
Birthplace
The Hague, Dutch Republic.
Known For
Being a brave military leader and winning important battles.
Major Achievement
Successfully leading the Siege of 's-Hertogenbosch in 1629.
Nickname
'City Forcer' (Stedendwinger) for his skill in capturing cities.

Who Was Prince Frederick Henry?

Imagine a prince who was also a super-duper leader! That was Frederick Henry. He was born a long, long time ago, in 1584. He became the boss, called a stadtholder, of a place called the Dutch Republic. This was like being the captain of a big team! He was in charge of many important jobs, like making sure everyone was safe and happy. He was a very important person in his country's story.

A Brave Soldier Prince!

Frederick Henry was not just a prince, he was also a fantastic soldier! He fought in big wars against a country called Spain. His most amazing trick was winning a giant game of capture the flag at a city called 's-Hertogenbosch.

This city was super strong and hard to get into, like a castle with really tall walls. But Frederick Henry was so clever, he figured out how to get it! He was so good at taking cities that people called him 'city forcer'!

His Awesome Achievements!

One of the coolest things Frederick Henry did was win the Siege of 's-Hertogenbosch in 1629. This city was like a giant treasure chest for the Spanish, full of important stuff. It was protected by brave soldiers and tricky water defenses.

But Frederick Henry was smarter! He stopped the water from being used against him and captured the Spanish supplies. This big win made him famous and showed everyone how clever he was.

A Grandfather of Kings!

Frederick Henry had a son named William. This son, William, had a son named William too! This grandson, William III, grew up to be a king in another country called England. So, Frederick Henry was the grandfather of a king! It's like your grandpa being a superhero who helped make a future king. He was a very important part of his family's history, which led to kings and queens!

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