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The Amazing European Eel

Imagine a slippery swimmer that travels thousands of miles and changes its look – that's the European eel!

Images

European Eel (Anguilla anguilla)

European Eel (Anguilla anguilla)

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Cyprus Akamas - European eel (Anguilla anguilla) at Aphrodite's Bath
ヨーロッパウナギ, aal, aalpricken, ahlen, ål, áll, ambidda, ambidduna, anchidda, ancidda, ancidda di sciumi, anciddi, ancinna, ancioda, an eascann, angarone, angèle, angerjas, anguilla, anguille, common eel, eel, enguia, european eel, jegulja, retschnoi ugor
European eel in aquarium
European eel in Gullmarn fjord 3
ヨーロッパウナギ, aal, aalpricken, ahlen, ål, áll, ambidda, ambidduna, anchidda, ancidda, ancidda di sciumi, anciddi, ancinna, ancioda, an eascann, angarone, angèle, angerjas, anguilla, anguille, common eel, eel, enguia, european eel, jegulja, retschnoi ugor
European eel in Gullmarn fjord
European Eel (Anguilla anguilla) (13532974394)
ヨーロッパウナギ, aal, aalpricken, ahlen, ål, áll, ambidda, ambidduna, anchidda, ancidda, ancidda di sciumi, anciddi, ancinna, ancioda, an eascann, angarone, angèle, angerjas, anguilla, anguille, common eel, eel, enguia, european eel, jegulja, retschnoi ugor
European eel farming
ヨーロッパウナギ, aal, aalpricken, ahlen, ål, áll, ambidda, ambidduna, anchidda, ancidda, ancidda di sciumi, anciddi, ancinna, ancioda, an eascann, angarone, angèle, angerjas, anguilla, anguille, common eel, eel, enguia, european eel, jegulja, retschnoi ugor
ヨーロッパウナギ, aal, aalpricken, ahlen, ål, áll, ambidda, ambidduna, anchidda, ancidda, ancidda di sciumi, anciddi, ancinna, ancioda, an eascann, angarone, angèle, angerjas, anguilla, anguille, common eel, eel, enguia, european eel, jegulja, retschnoi ugor

Key Facts

Scientific Name
Anguilla anguilla.
Habitat
Rivers, lakes, and coastal waters of Europe.
Diet
Carnivore; eats small fish, shrimp, insects, and worms.
Conservation Status
Critically Endangered.

Meet the Wiggly Wonder!

The European eel is a super cool fish that looks like a long, slithery snake! It has a scientific name, Anguilla anguilla, which is like its secret code. These eels live in rivers and lakes all over Europe, from icy northern waters to warmer southern spots. They love to hide in muddy bottoms or under rocks, making them tricky to spot!

A Mysterious Life Journey

For a very long time, scientists didn't know where baby eels came from or how they grew up. It was a big puzzle! They thought the different stages of an eel's life were actually different kinds of animals. It's like finding a tiny seed, a small sprout, and a big tree and thinking they are all different plants!

What's for Dinner?

European eels are carnivores, which means they love to eat meat! Their favorite snacks include small fish, tiny shrimp, and even worms. They are also known to gobble up insects and other little creatures they find at the bottom of the water. They use their sharp senses to find their meals in the murky depths.

Why Eels Need Our Help

Sadly, European eels are in trouble. Big dams built on rivers can block their paths, and too many are caught by people for food. They also get sick from tiny parasites. This means there are fewer and fewer eels in the world, and scientists are working hard to protect them.

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Based on content from Wikipedia · Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0