Esther Duflo
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Nobel 9 Dec 2019 Esther Duflo











Key Facts
Who is Esther Duflo?
Esther Duflo is a very clever scientist who studies how to help people who don't have much. She's like a detective, but instead of solving mysteries, she solves problems like hunger and not having enough school supplies. She won a super important award called the Nobel Prize for her amazing work.
Imagine winning a gold medal for helping others! She works at a famous school called MIT, which is like a super-powered university for smart ideas.
Her Big Idea: Testing to Help!
Esther has a special way of helping. She and her friends create small tests, like little experiments, to see what really works best to help people. It's like trying out different games to see which one is the most fun and teaches you the most.
They use these tests to figure out the best ways to give food, build schools, or make sure kids can go to school. This helps make sure that the help given is actually useful!
Making a Difference Around the World
Esther's ideas have helped millions of people! That's more people than can fit in a hundred big stadiums! Her work helps make sure that when people try to help others, they do it in the smartest way possible. This means more kids get to go to school, more families have enough food, and more people can get the help they need to live happier lives. She's like a superhero for fairness!
Books Full of Smart Ideas
Esther has also written books with her husband, Abhijit Banerjee, who also won the Nobel Prize! These books share all the amazing things they've learned about helping people. They are filled with stories and ideas that show how smart thinking can change lives.
Even though they are for grown-ups, they are full of exciting discoveries about how to make the world a better place for everyone, everywhere.
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