Altitude sickness

Ever feel dizzy or sick when you go up really high? That's altitude sickness!

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Altitude sickness

Altitude sickness

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Helicopter evac in Himalaya evacuation of an old man suffering altitude sickness. (12192425724)
Symptoms of altitude sickness at Annuapurna range Nepal
Eeyore takes a breather. Altitude sickness is no joke! Aiguille du Midi, Chamonix, France
Coca Tea
Suffering Altitude Sickness
Helicopter evac in Himalaya: evacuation of an old man suffering altitude sickness.
Altitude sickness and swelling-Vasuki Tal WTK20150919-DSC00107
At over 11,000 feet (which isn't even the highest point you can go), I experienced altitude sickness for the first time in my life. All it took was standing up outside of my car, and I felt nausea, lightheadedness and weakness in my legs instantaneously
Kalinchowk (3780 m)
in our tent.. sleepy eyes, and finally no altitude sickness.. Lake Siskiyou camp site..
Guaranteed change of altitude sickness

Key Facts

When It Happens
Usually happens above 2,500 meters (8,000 feet) high.
What It Feels Like
Headaches, feeling sick, tiredness, and trouble sleeping are common.
How to Avoid It
Climb to high places slowly, not all at once.
Ancient Name
Described over 2,000 years ago as 'Big Headache Mountains'.

What's Happening Up High?

Imagine climbing a super tall mountain, way higher than your school! As you go up, the air gets thinner, meaning there's less oxygen for your body to breathe. It's like trying to drink juice through a tiny straw. Your body might not be used to this, and that's when you can get altitude sickness. It can make you feel tired, dizzy, or even a bit sick to your tummy.

Feeling a Bit Wobbly?

When you get altitude sickness, your head might start to hurt, like a dull ache. You might feel like you want to throw up, or just feel super tired and sleepy. Sometimes, it can make it hard to sleep at night, even if you're tucked into your sleeping bag. It’s your body telling you it needs to get used to the high-up air slowly.

How to Be a Mountain Explorer!

The best way to stop altitude sickness is to go up the mountain very slowly. Think of it like climbing stairs one by one instead of jumping to the top! If you start feeling sick, it’s important to tell a grown-up right away. Sometimes, just going down a little bit can make you feel much better. Drinking lots of water also helps your body stay happy.

Ancient Mountain Mysteries!

People have known about altitude sickness for a very, very long time! Over 2,000 years ago, people wrote about mountains that gave them 'Big Headaches.' They probably felt just like we do now when we get altitude sickness. So, even though it feels new, it’s an old challenge for explorers and travelers who love to reach high places!

Frequently Asked Questions

What is altitude sickness and why does it happen?+
Altitude sickness, also called acute mountain sickness, happens when you go to high places above 2,500 meters where there is less oxygen. The body gets less oxygen and can feel dizzy, have headaches, or feel tired.
How can I avoid getting altitude sickness when I go on a mountain trip?+
Gradually climb higher, only go up about 300 meters each day and rest after every 1,000 meters. Stay hydrated, avoid alcohol, and don't do hard exercise right away.
What are the main symptoms of altitude sickness?+
Common signs are headaches, nausea, feeling very tired, dizziness, and trouble sleeping. If you feel very short of breath or confused, it could be a more serious problem.
What should I do if I think I have altitude sickness?+
First, try to rest and maybe go down to a lower place. For mild sickness, medicine like ibuprofen can help. If it gets worse, doctors may give oxygen or medicine like acetazolamide or dexamethasone.
Has altitude sickness been known for a long time?+
Yes! The first written record of it is from a Chinese book about 2,000 years ago, describing headaches on high mountains. People have been learning about it for a very long time.
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