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The 1982 Lebanon War

Imagine a big fight in a faraway land called Lebanon! What happened and why did it start?

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כוחותינו במלחמת שלום הגליל, 1982

כוחותינו במלחמת שלום הגליל, 1982

wikipedia
1982 Lebanon War XI
1982 Lebanon War I
1982 Lebanon War X
1982 Lebanon War IX
Yossi Morag and Doron Almog during the 1982 lebanon war, June 1982
1982 Lebanon War V
Amos Yaron in Sidon, Lebanon during the 1982 Lebanon war
1982 Lebanon War II
1982 Lebanon War LVII
1982 Lebanon War XXIII
1982 Lebanon War XXXV

Key Facts

When It Happened
Started on June 6, 1982.
Where It Happened
Southern Lebanon and the capital city, Beirut.
Who Was Involved
Israel Defense Forces (IDF) and the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO).
What Happened
Israel invaded Lebanon to stop attacks and remove the PLO.
Fun Fact
The Israeli military operation had a code name: Operation Peace for Galilee.

Why Did the Fighting Start?

Sometimes, when groups of people disagree, they start fighting. In 1982, there were disagreements between Israel and a group called the PLO, who were in Lebanon. They had been having smaller fights for a while. Then, something happened that made Israel decide to send its soldiers into Lebanon. It was like a big argument that turned into a much bigger problem.

Israel's Big Trip to Lebanon

Israel's army, called the IDF, went into Lebanon in June 1982. They wanted to stop the PLO from attacking Israel. They moved through southern Lebanon and even got close to the capital city, Beirut. It was a very busy time with lots of soldiers and vehicles moving around. The soldiers were on a mission called Operation Peace for Galilee.

A City Under Siege

The Israeli army surrounded Beirut, the capital city. This meant that people inside the city couldn't easily get out, and supplies couldn't get in. It was a very difficult situation for everyone there. Eventually, after a lot of talking and with help from other countries, the PLO soldiers agreed to leave Lebanon.

What Happened Next?

After the PLO left, things changed in Lebanon. Israel wanted to make sure that Lebanon would be safe for them. But sometimes, even after a big event, new problems can pop up. The war ended for Israel in September 1982, but the country of Lebanon had a lot to figure out.

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Based on content from Wikipedia · Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0