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Summer Solstice: The Sun's Super High Day!

Get ready for the longest day of the year when the sun reaches its highest point in the sky!

Images

Fremont Summer Solstice Parade 2010

Fremont Summer Solstice Parade 2010

openverse
Summer Solstice Sunrise over Stonehenge 2005
Earth-lighting-summer-solstice EN
Summer Solstice Surf and Beer feat The Nematoads and Los SuperAvengers at 4th Tap Brewing Co-Op
Happy Summer Solstice!
Fremont Summer Solstice Parade 2010
Happy Summer Solstice Northern Hemisphere
Stonehenge Summer Solstice 2009 - The Stones & Crowd
Summer Solstice
Stonehenge Summer Solstice 2009 - West Papua Delegation
Fremont Summer Solstice Parade 2010
Summer Solstice Party

Key Facts

Type of Celestial Event
Astronomical event marking Earth's maximum axial tilt toward the Sun.
When It Happens
Around June 20 or 21 in the Northern Hemisphere, and December 21 or 22 in the Southern Hemisphere.
Longest Daylight
The day with the most hours of sunlight and the shortest night in that hemisphere.
Sun's Position
The sun reaches its highest point in the sky at solar noon.

Meet the Longest Day!

Imagine a day where the sun stays up for the longest time ever! That's the summer solstice! It happens twice a year, once for us in the Northern Hemisphere (around June) and once for people far away in the Southern Hemisphere (around December). It's like the sun is having a super long party in the sky, giving us tons of daylight for playing outside!

When the Earth Does a Wiggle!

So, how does this happen? Our Earth is like a spinning top that's a little bit tilted. When one side of the Earth is tilted the most towards the sun, that's when we get the summer solstice! It's like leaning your head way over to catch the most sunshine. This tilt is about 23.44 degrees, which is a little less than the height of a tall playground slide!

Sun's Highest Hello!

On this special day, the sun climbs higher in the sky than any other day of the year. It's like the sun is waving hello from the very tippy-top! This means we get the most hours of daylight and the shortest night. So, you might have extra time to build amazing sandcastles or go for a bike ride before it gets dark!

Party Time for the Sun!

People have known about the summer solstice for a super long time, even before they had clocks or calendars! They would have big celebrations and festivals to honor the sun and all the light it gives us. It was a really important time for farming too, because more sun means more growing for yummy fruits and vegetables!

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