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The Soviet War in Afghanistan

Imagine a giant country sending its army into a smaller, mountainous land for a long, long time!

Images

Memorable Sign to soldiers of Soviet war in Afghanistan 02

Memorable Sign to soldiers of Soviet war in Afghanistan 02

openverse
memorial for the victims of the 1979-1989 Soviet war in Afghanistan
MD.SR.SR - memorial of the Soviet war in Afghanistan - sep 2020
memorial for the victims of the 1979-1989 Soviet war in Afghanistan
Memorial of the Soviet war in Afghanistan in Izmail
07 soviet-war-in-afghanistan-2
Memorable Sign to soldiers of Soviet war in Afghanistan 05
Monument honouring soldiers who served in the Soviet war with Afghanistan 02
Memorable Sign to soldiers of Soviet war in Afghanistan 03
Memorable Sign to soldiers of Soviet war in Afghanistan 01
Memorable Sign to soldiers of Soviet war in Afghanistan 04
Memorial of the Soviet war in Afghanistan, Zakharivka

Key Facts

Start Year
1979.
End Year
1989.
Location
Afghanistan.
Key Fighters
Soviet Army and Afghan Mujahideen.
Fun Fact
The war lasted almost as long as many kids are old!

Why Did the Soviets Go In?

In the late 1970s, Afghanistan was having some big changes. The Soviet Union, a very powerful country back then, decided to send its soldiers into Afghanistan. They wanted to help a new government that was friendly to them. Think of it like one big kid on the playground helping their friend, but with a whole army! This started a very long and difficult time for everyone involved.

A Long Fight in the Mountains

The war lasted for almost 10 years, from 1979 to 1989. The Soviet soldiers were strong, but the Afghan people who didn't want them there were also very brave. They knew their country's mountains and valleys really well, which helped them fight. It was like a game of hide-and-seek in a giant, rocky playground, but with real danger. Many people had to leave their homes.

Who Were the Mujahideen?

The Afghan fighters who resisted the Soviet army were called the Mujahideen. They were like local heroes defending their homes. They received help from other countries too, which gave them weapons and supplies. These fighters were very determined to protect their land and their way of life. They were fighting for their freedom against a much bigger force.

What Happened in the End?

After many years of fighting and many people getting hurt, the Soviet Union decided to leave Afghanistan. It was a very sad and costly war for them. The war ended in 1989, and the Soviet soldiers went back home. Afghanistan was left to figure out its own future, but the country had been through a lot and would need a long time to heal.

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