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The Great Wall of Jerusalem!

Imagine a giant castle under attack! See how brave defenders fought to protect Jerusalem from a mighty army.

Images

Gospels, Canon Table, Walters Manuscript W.538, fol. 5r

Gospels, Canon Table, Walters Manuscript W.538, fol. 5r

openverse
Gospels, Letter to Carpianus, Walters Manuscript W.538, fol. 4v
Gospels, binding, Walters Manuscript W.538, Lower board outside
Gospels, Canon Table, Walters Manuscript W.538, fol. 8v
Gospels, Opening of Matthew's Gospel, Walters Manuscript W.538, fol. 13r
Israel-06505 - Two Mosques
Gospels, Canon Table, Walters Manuscript W.538, fol. 2v
Gospels, Canon Table, Walters Manuscript W.538, fol. 7r
Gospels, Opening of Luke's Gospel, Walters Manuscript W.538, fol. 154r
Gospels, Canon Table, Walters Manuscript W.538, fol. 9r
Gospels, Canon Table, Walters Manuscript W.538, fol. 11r
Gospels, binding, Walters Manuscript W.538, Upper board outside

Key Facts

Event Duration
The siege lasted for 13 days. (September 20 to October 2, 1187).
Leader of Attackers
Saladin, a famous Muslim leader.
Leader of Defenders
Balian of Ibelin, a brave knight.
Outcome
The city was surrendered peacefully after a deal was made.

Jerusalem: A City Like No Other!

Jerusalem is a super old city, like a grandparent to many other cities! It's a special place for lots of people. But in 1187, it was in big trouble. A powerful leader named Saladin and his huge army came to take it over. The people inside had to get ready to defend their home, even though they didn't have many soldiers.

Brave Defenders vs. Big Army!

Inside Jerusalem, there were many people who had come for safety, but not enough soldiers to fight. A brave knight named Balian helped organize everyone. Even though Saladin's army was huge, like a whole playground full of kids, the defenders were super brave! They pushed back the attackers again and again, like a strong shield stopping a bouncy ball.

A Deal is Made!

After many days of fighting, Saladin's army was still outside. Balian knew it was hard to win. So, he talked to Saladin. They made a deal! The people inside would give Saladin the city, and in return, many people could leave safely. It was like agreeing to share your toys so everyone can play nicely. This meant fewer people got hurt.

What Happened Next?

Saladin took control of Jerusalem. He was a fair leader and let many Christians visit the special places in the city. It was like letting friends visit your house and see your cool toys. But the story of Jerusalem didn't end! Other kings heard about this and started a new adventure called the Third Crusade to try and get the city back. Jerusalem remained important for a long, long time.

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