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Rhodesia (region)

Imagine a land split by a giant river, with two names that changed over time!

Key Facts

Location
Southern Africa.
Natural Border
The Zambezi River.
Northern Part Became
Zambia.
Southern Part Became
Zimbabwe.
Named After
Cecil Rhodes.

Where is This Place Called Rhodesia?

Rhodesia was a big area in a part of the world called southern Africa. Think of it like a giant playground! It was split right down the middle by a super wide river called the Zambezi. This river was like a natural fence. The land north of the river was called Northern Rhodesia, and the land south was called Southern Rhodesia. Sometimes, people just called both parts 'the Rhodesias'!

Who Named This Land?

A long time ago, a company called the British South Africa Company decided to make this place their own. They named it after a man named Cecil Rhodes, who was like the boss of the company. People started calling it Rhodesia in the 1890s, and it became official a few years later. It was like giving a new nickname to a whole country!

What Happened to Rhodesia?

The land north of the Zambezi River, Northern Rhodesia, became its own country called Zambia in 1964. The land to the south, Southern Rhodesia, became a country called Zimbabwe in 1980. So, the name 'Rhodesia' isn't used for a place anymore, but it's a cool name from history!

What Was Life Like?

People lived in this region for a very long time. The British South Africa Company was in charge for many years. Later, different groups of people took turns running things. The land had different kinds of weather and landscapes, from sunny plains to bushy areas. It was a place with a lot of changes happening over the years.

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