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Funerary Hatchments: Secret Symbols of the Past!

Imagine a special shield with secret symbols that told everyone about a person who had passed away!

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Funerary hatchment

Funerary hatchment

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Key Facts

What it is
A diamond-shaped frame holding a deceased person's coat of arms.
Where it was displayed
First in the home, then in the parish church.
What it showed
The heraldic achievement (family crest, shield, and symbols) of the deceased.
German version
Called a Totenschild, meaning 'shield of the dead'.

What's a Hatchment Anyway?

A funerary hatchment is like a special picture frame, but instead of a photo, it holds a coat of arms. Think of a coat of arms as a super-fancy family logo with shields, animals, and colors that showed who a person was. These hatchments were usually diamond-shaped and hung up to remember someone important who had died.

They were like a special announcement that someone from a noble family was gone.

Where Did They Hang Out?

After someone important died, their hatchment would first be put on the wall of their house. It was a way for everyone to see and remember them. Later, these special shields were moved to the church, often in a special part of the church that belonged to that family. It was like a permanent memorial, showing the family's history and importance to everyone who visited the church.

Secret Codes on Shields!

The symbols on a hatchment were like a secret code! The shield, called an escutcheon, showed the family's special crest and sometimes even pictures of animals or knights called supporters. If the person was a soldier, they might even have flags or swords behind their shield! It was a way to show off their bravery and their family's story without using any words.

A Different Name in Germany!

Did you know that other countries had similar ideas? In Germany, they had something called a 'Totenschild,' which means 'shield of the dead.' It was basically the same idea โ€“ a special shield to remember someone who had passed away. It shows that remembering important people with special symbols is something people have done for a very long time, all over the world!

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