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Cardinal

Meet the bright red bird with a cheerful song that's a familiar sight in many backyards!

Images

Red Crested Cardinal

Red Crested Cardinal

openverse
โ™€ Cardinal
16 cardinal points NNE
cardinal bird
Sean Taylor before game vs. Cardinals, Dec. 11, 2005
Red-Capped Cardinal
Template-Cardinal (Bishop)
16 cardinal points S
COA cardinal DE Kopp Georg
16 cardinal points WSW
16 cardinal points SE
Template-Cardinal

Key Facts

Scientific Name
Cardinalis cardinalis.
Habitat
Woodlands, gardens, shrublands, and parks across eastern North America and parts of Mexico.
Diet
Omnivore - eats seeds, grains, fruits, berries, and insects.
Size
About as long as a large crayon (7-8.5 inches) and weighs about as much as a few quarters (1.6-2.1 ounces).
Lifespan
About 3 years in the wild, but can live much longer, up to 15 years, in protected places.
Conservation Status
Least Concern (their numbers are stable).
Fun Fact
Both male and female cardinals sing songs to communicate.

Who's That Red Bird?

Imagine a flash of bright red zipping through the trees! That's the Northern Cardinal, a super popular bird. The boy cardinals are a brilliant red, while the girls are a pretty reddish-brown. They have a cool crest on their heads that they can raise or lower, like a little hat! Cardinals love to sing, and their songs sound like they're saying 'cheer, cheer, cheer' or 'birdie, birdie, birdie'.

Where Do Cardinals Hang Out?

These birds are like little travelers who like to stay close to home. They live in North America, from southern Canada all the way down to Mexico. You can find them in forests, gardens, parks, and even in your own backyard if you have trees and bushes! They like places with lots of cover to hide from other animals and to build their cozy nests.

What's on the Cardinal Menu?

Cardinals are not picky eaters! They love to munch on seeds and grains, which they can crack open with their strong, cone-shaped beaks. They also enjoy juicy fruits and berries. Sometimes, they even eat small insects, like beetles and grasshoppers, especially when they are feeding their babies. So, they are omnivores, meaning they eat both plants and animals!

Cardinal Superpowers!

Did you know that both boy and girl cardinals sing? That's unusual for birds! They sing to talk to each other, to warn others about danger, and to claim their territory. They also have a special beak that's perfect for cracking tough seeds. And when they fly, they have a bouncy, wobbly flight that makes them look like they're having fun!

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