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Bothnian Bay

Imagine a giant, icy bathtub that's slowly turning into a lake! That's Bothnian Bay!

Images

Ohtakari

Ohtakari

wikipedia
Bothnian Bay Oulu 20180401
Bothnian Bay Isoniemi Oulu 20210206
Sealing at Bothnian bay
File:Bothnian Bay map-fi.png
Ronnskar fyren
The flying Arctic tern...
Kalajoki, Finland
Perameren tutkimusasema Marjaniemi
Baltic Marine subdivisions
File:Map orkneyinga.jpg
Nahkiainen Raahe M012 RHO125016 185

Key Facts

Location
Northernmost part of the Gulf of Bothnia, Baltic Sea.
Area
Approximately 11,000 square miles (28,000 square kilometers).
Climate
Cold, with ice cover for up to six months each year.
Fun Fact
The land around the bay is still rising after the Ice Age!

Where is This Big Water?

Bothnian Bay is like the tippy-top part of a bigger sea called the Baltic Sea. It's surrounded by land that's still popping up, like a slowly rising cake! This special bay is in Northern Europe, between Sweden and Finland. It's a very cold place, and for about half the year, it's covered in ice, like a giant frozen playground!

A Changing Place!

Guess what? The land around Bothnian Bay is actually getting higher! After a super long time with heavy ice, the land is like a sponge that's slowly bouncing back up. Scientists think that in about 2,000 years, this bay might not be a bay at all, but a huge freshwater lake! It's like watching a slow-motion magic trick happening right before your eyes.

Not Many Fishy Friends Here!

Because Bothnian Bay is so cold and freezes over for so long, there aren't as many plants and animals living there compared to other parts of the sea. It's also not very salty, which is different from the big oceans. Think of it like a quiet room where only a few special friends like to play because it's a bit too chilly for everyone else.

Rivers Bring Gifts!

Lots of big rivers flow into Bothnian Bay, bringing fresh water and yummy things for the few plants and animals that live there. These rivers are like the bay's helpers, always bringing new water. The bay doesn't have big waves like the ocean because the tides are very small. It's a calm and peaceful place, even when it's covered in ice.

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Based on content from Wikipedia · Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0