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Book of the Dead

Discover ancient Egyptian magic spells that helped people travel to the afterlife!

Images

Carrow Psalter, Sailors throw Jonah overboard/Jonah in mouth of whale, Walters Manuscript W.34, fol. 131r detail

Carrow Psalter, Sailors throw Jonah overboard/Jonah in mouth of whale, Walters Manuscript W.34, fol. 131r detail

openverse
Magellan in Punta Arenas
View back to Venice from Cemetery Island

Key Facts

Type of Text
Ancient Egyptian funerary text with magic spells.
Time Period
Used from around 1550 BC to 50 BC.
Writing Material
Mostly written on papyrus scrolls.
Original Egyptian Name
Spells of Coming Forth by Day.

Your Magical Travel Guide to the Afterlife!

Imagine a special book filled with secret spells! That's what the ancient Egyptians called the 'Book of the Dead.' It wasn't really a book like we have today, but more like a collection of magic spells written on long scrolls of papyrus. These spells were super important because they were meant to help the person who had passed away on their amazing journey through the underworld and into a happy afterlife.

Think of it as a guide book for a very important trip!

Who Made These Spell Books?

These magical spell books were made a very, very long time ago, starting around 3,500 years ago! That's even older than your grandparents' grandparents! Priests and scribes, who were like the super-smart writers of ancient Egypt, wrote these spells.

They didn't all write the same book, though. People could choose which spells they wanted, kind of like picking your favorite songs for a playlist. Some spells were even older, from even earlier ancient Egyptian times!

What Did They Look Like?

The 'Book of the Dead' was usually written on papyrus, which is like ancient paper made from reeds. It was often rolled up like a giant scroll. These scrolls were sometimes decorated with colorful pictures!

These pictures showed the person who had died and their journey. The writing could be in cool picture-writing called hieroglyphs or a quicker style called hieratic. It was like a beautiful, magical storybook for the afterlife!

A Famous Spell Book!

One of the most famous and beautiful 'Books of the Dead' ever found belonged to a scribe named Ani. It's called the Papyrus of Ani. It was discovered a long time ago and is now kept in a big museum in London, England.

This scroll is filled with amazing spells and beautiful pictures that show us exactly how the ancient Egyptians imagined the journey to the afterlife. It's like a window into their magical world!

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Based on content from Wikipedia Β· Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0