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27 BC: A Year Long, Long Ago!

Imagine a year so old, it's like a super-duper ancient storybook character!

Images

Arch of Augustus at Ariminum, dedicated to the Emperor Augustus by the Roman Senate in 27 BC, the oldest Roman arch which survives, Rimini, Italy

Arch of Augustus at Ariminum, dedicated to the Emperor Augustus by the Roman Senate in 27 BC, the oldest Roman arch which survives, Rimini, Italy

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File:Arch of Augustus at Ariminum, dedicated to the Emperor Augustus by the Roman Senate in 27 BC, the oldest Roman arch which survives, Rimini, Italy (19760798740).jpg
Arch of Augustus at Ariminum, dedicated to the Emperor Augustus by the Roman Senate in 27 BC, the oldest Roman arch which survives, detail of column with fluted shaft and Corinthian capital and clipeus of Jupiter, Rimini, Italy
Augustus' Mausoleum (27 BC) in Rome
'Hercules encounters the Hydra, a monstrous serpent ' - painting on marble from the house of Relief of Telephus, perhaps house of Marcus Nonius Balbus (Augustan age, 27 BC-14 AD) at Herculaneum, buried by Vesuvius' eruption on 79 AD - Naples, Archaeologic
Statue of Augustus, from the Julian Basilica, 27 BC – 14 AD, Archaeological Museum of Ancient Corinth, Greece
Arch of Augustus at Ariminum, dedicated to the Emperor Augustus by the Roman Senate in 27 BC, the oldest Roman arch which survives, detail of column with fluted shaft and Corinthian capital and clipeus of Apollo, Rimini, Italy
Temple of the Four Divinities (27 BC-14 AD) at Herculaneum, buried by Vesuvius' eruption on 79 AD
Buthrotum, provincial AE, 27 BC-AD 14, RPC I 1394.2
Arch of Augustus at Ariminum, dedicated to the Emperor Augustus by the Roman Senate in 27 BC, the oldest Roman arch which survives, Rimini, Italy
'Dish warmer' (27 BC-79 AD) from House of the Faun at Pompeii - Exhibition 'Herculaneum and Pompeii: Vision of Discovery' up to September 30, 2018 at the Archaeological Museum of Naples
'Sphinx with the crowns of Upper and Lower Egypt' - painting on marble from the house of Relief of Telephus, perhaps house of Marcus Nonius Balbus (Augustan age, 27 BC-14 AD) at Herculaneum, buried by Vesuvius' eruption on 79 AD - Naples, Archaeological M

Key Facts

Year Known As
The Year of the Second Consulship of Octavian and Agrippa.
Calendar Used Then
Not the Anno Domini calendar we use today.
How Years Were Counted
Sometimes by important events or founding dates, like 727 Ab urbe condita.
Name '27 BC' Started
In the early medieval period, long after the year itself.

What Was 27 BC Anyway?

27 BC was a year that happened a super long time ago, even before your grandparents' grandparents were born! It's like a special marker in history. People back then didn't use the same calendar we do today.

They had their own way of counting years, and sometimes they even got confused about whether it was a leap year or not! It was known as the year when two important people, Octavian and Agrippa, were consuls, which was a big job back then.

Counting the Years

We use a calendar called the Anno Domini calendar now, which means 'in the year of our Lord.' But people in 27 BC had different ways to count. They might have said it was the 727th year since Rome was founded! That's like counting all the way from when your school was built, but for a whole city!

The name '27 BC' only started being used much, much later, when people in Europe began using the Anno Domini calendar to talk about years before Jesus was born.

A Year of Big Jobs!

In 27 BC, two important leaders named Octavian and Agrippa were consuls. Being a consul was like being a super-important boss in ancient Rome. They helped make big decisions for the whole place! It was a year where these leaders were in charge, and their names were used to remember that specific time. It’s like remembering a year by the name of the principal or the mayor!

Why This Old Year Matters

Even though 27 BC is so long ago, it's a piece of the giant puzzle of history. It helps us understand how people lived and counted time in the past. Knowing about these old years helps us learn about how things changed over hundreds and thousands of years. It’s like looking at old photos to see how your family has grown and changed!

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Based on content from Wikipedia · Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0