The Big Change in Egypt in 2011

Egypt is a super old country in Africa, shaped like a long, skinny snake! It's famous for the mighty Nile River that flows through it, like a giant blue ribbon. Most people live right next to the river because it's great for farming.

The capital city, Cairo, is huge and busy, like a giant playground filled with millions of people! Egypt is mostly hot and sandy, with a big desert called the Sahara.

Key Facts: Location: Northeast Africa Capital: Cairo Languages: Arabic

In 2011, many people in Egypt were unhappy. They felt things weren't fair, and they wanted a new leader. So, on January 25th, lots of people, especially young folks, decided to go out and show they wanted change. They gathered in big squares, like Tahrir Square in Cairo, which is like the biggest town square you can imagine. They wanted their president, Hosni Mubarak, to step down.

Millions of Egyptians joined the protests! They came from all walks of life, like students, workers, and families. They marched and chanted, asking for freedom and a better life. It was a bit scary sometimes, as there were arguments. But the people were determined to be heard. They wanted their voices to count, like when you all shout together in class for a fun activity!

After many days of people protesting, the president finally agreed to leave his job. This was a HUGE moment for Egypt! It showed that when people stand together, they can make big changes. The army then took charge for a little while to help things calm down and get ready for new leaders to be chosen. It was the start of a new chapter for Egypt.