Nelson Mandela

High school (ages 12+)
History & Culture

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/nelson-mandela

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

Apartheid: A rigid system of institutionalized racial segregation and discrimination in South Africa that enforced white supremacy and denied fundamental rights to the black majority population.
Reconciliation: The process of restoring friendly relations and healing deep societal wounds, specifically through the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, which addressed past human rights abuses in South Africa.
African National Congress: The political organization that led the struggle against apartheid and became the governing party of South Africa following the first democratic elections in 1994.
Rivonia Trial: A significant 1963-1964 trial in which Mandela and other anti-apartheid leaders were prosecuted for sabotage and conspiracy to overthrow the government, resulting in life imprisonment.